> ## Content Index > Fetch the complete content index at: https://www.carexplore.com.au/llms.txt > Use this file to discover other available public pages before exploring further. # NSW Learner Driver Rules and Restrictions: Your Ultimate Guide - URL: https://www.carexplore.com.au/nsw-learner-driver-rules-and-restrictions-your-ultimate-guide/ - Published: 2025-02-16T19:30:11.000Z - Updated: 2025-02-16T19:30:11.000Z - Description: Getting your Ls in NSW? Learn the rules, including supervising driver guidelines, mobile phone use, and logbook requirements. Your complete guide! - Author: Dylan Anderson - Tags: Car Questions, NSW, New South Wales Driving as a learner in New South Wales ([NSW](https://www.carexplore.com.au/tag/nsw/)) comes with specific conditions to ensure safety and skill development. Below is a detailed guide covering learner licence rules, requirements, and key restrictions. 💡 Thousands of unbeatable car deals are waiting for you at ****CarExplore**. Let our experts do the hard work so you can drive away with the best price. Start exploring today. [Find out more!](https://www.carexplore.com.au/buy/) --- ### **Learner Licence Conditions** - A learner driver **must be supervised** at all times by a full (unrestricted) licence holder. - If under 25, learners must **complete 120 hours** of supervised driving, including **20 hours of night driving**. - The **maximum speed limit** for learners is **90km/h**, regardless of posted speed limits. - Exceeding the speed limit results in **demerit points** and an automatic **3-month licence suspension**. - **Mobile phone use is strictly prohibited**, including hands-free and GPS use. - Learners **cannot tow trailers** or any other vehicles. - Learner conditions apply even **when driving in other Australian states or territories**. [NSW Average Speed Camera Trial: What Drivers Need to KnowNSW to trial average speed cameras for all vehicles on two regional highways in 2025\. 60-day warning period before full enforcement begins.![](https://www.carexplore.com.au/content/images/icon/CarExplore-Favicon-849.ico)CarExploreDylan Anderson![](https://www.carexplore.com.au/content/images/thumbnail/NSW-Average-Speed-Cameras-23f6f7f4ce5f9ca4-7.webp)](https://www.carexplore.com.au/nsw-average-speed-camera-trial-what-drivers-need-to-know/) --- ### **Displaying L Plates** - L plates must be **clearly visible on the front and back** of the vehicle. - Plates must be on the **outside of the vehicle**, with the **L clearly displayed**. --- ### **Zero Alcohol Policy** - Learner drivers must maintain a **zero blood alcohol concentration (BAC)**. - Any alcohol consumption before driving can result in penalties and licence suspension. ![](https://www.carexplore.com.au/content/images/2025/02/L-Plate-QLD-2-1.webp) --- ### **Mobile Phone Rules** - Learners **cannot use mobile phones** in any capacity while driving. - The only permitted use is for: - Showing a **Digital Driver Licence** when requested by police. - Using **wallet functions** when parked. 💡 You'd be surprised how much you could save on a new car. [Find out more!](https://www.carexplore.com.au/buy/) --- ### **Graduated Licensing Scheme (GLS)** To progress to a full licence, learners must: - **Pass the Driver Knowledge Test (DKT)** to obtain an L licence. - Gain supervised experience and **log required hours**. - **Pass the Hazard Perception Test (HPT)** before attempting the driving test. - Complete the **Driving Test** to obtain a P1 licence. [NSW Parking Fines: The Rules You Need to Know in 2025NSW drivers lost over $200 million to parking fines in 2024\. Learn the lesser-known rules and regulations that could save you hundreds in 2025.![](https://www.carexplore.com.au/content/images/icon/CarExplore-Favicon-850.ico)CarExploreDylan Anderson![](https://www.carexplore.com.au/content/images/thumbnail/NSW-Parking-infringement-1.png)](https://www.carexplore.com.au/nsw-parking-fines-the-rules-you-need-to-know-in-2025/) --- ### **Safer Drivers Course** - Helps learners **develop hazard awareness and safe driving skills**. - Completion earns **20 log book credit hours**. - Available for learners under 25 with **at least 50 log book hours**. - Additional **structured lessons** with a professional instructor can earn more credits. --- ### **Supervising Learner Drivers** - A free **Supervising Learner Drivers Course** is available to parents/carers. - Supports full licence holders in coaching safe driving behaviours. --- ### **3-for-1 Structured Lessons** - One hour of structured lessons with a **NSW licensed instructor** counts as **three log book hours**. - **Up to 10 structured lessons** can be logged, providing a **maximum of 20 bonus hours**. --- ### **NSW Road Rules and Special Conditions** - Learners must follow **all NSW road rules**, plus additional restrictions: - Must always have a **supervising driver in the front passenger seat**. - Learners **cannot drive above 90km/h**. - **No towing** is permitted. - Driving **under the influence of alcohol or drugs is illegal**. - No driving in **Parramatta Park, Moore Park, or Centennial Park in Sydney**. - These conditions **apply when driving outside NSW**, along with additional local road rules. --- ### **Demerit Points and Penalties** - Learners have a **4 demerit point limit** within **3 years**. - Exceeding this limit results in **licence suspension or disqualification**. - Speeding, illegal phone use, or drink-driving can lead to **immediate licence loss**. --- ### **Getting Ready for a P1 Licence** - Learners must pass the **Hazard Perception Test (HPT)** before taking the driving test. - The **Driving Test** assesses hazard awareness, decision-making, and practical driving skills. - Passing the test allows learners to move to a **P1 licence**. For more details, visit the [**NSW Government website**](https://www.transport.nsw.gov.au/roadsafety/young-drivers/learners?ref=carexplore.com.au) to check official learner driver resources and practice tests. 💡 Interested in a new car? Let us find you a deal. [Find out more!](https://www.carexplore.com.au/buy/) --- [NSW Red P Plate Rules: Everything You Need to KnowGetting your Red Ps in NSW? Learn all the rules, restrictions, tests, and penalties for P1 drivers. Stay safe and keep your licence!![](https://www.carexplore.com.au/content/images/icon/CarExplore-Favicon-847.ico)CarExploreDylan Anderson![](https://www.carexplore.com.au/content/images/thumbnail/Red-P-Plater-2.webp)](https://www.carexplore.com.au/nsw-red-p-plate-rules-everything-you-need-to-know/) [1.4M NSW Drivers: Demerit Point Reward in 2026!Want a demerit point removed from your NSW license? Learn how to qualify for the reward in 2026 by driving safely. Simple steps here!![](https://www.carexplore.com.au/content/images/icon/CarExplore-Favicon-848.ico)CarExploreDylan Anderson![](https://www.carexplore.com.au/content/images/thumbnail/1.4Million-NSW-Driver-Reward-3.webp)](https://www.carexplore.com.au/1-4-million-nsw-drivers-to-benefit-from-driver-reward-scheme-in-2026/)